SDS Vault Safety Data Sheet Reference

Acetylene (Dissolved Gas)

CAS: 74-86-2 Category: Welding ⚠ DANGER
Also known as: Ethyne, Dissolved acetylene, C2H2

Quick Facts

CAS Number74-86-2
Signal WordDANGER
GHS Hazard Classesflammable, explosive, compressed gas
NFPA RatingHealth: 1 / Flammability: 4 / Reactivity: 3
Common NamesEthyne, Dissolved acetylene, C2H2
PubChem CID6326

Hazard Summary

⚠ DANGER: Extremely flammable and shock-sensitive in pure form. Widest flammability range of common gases (2.5–100% in air). Dissolved in acetone in cylinders — NEVER use at pressures above 15 PSI (risk of decomposition explosion).

GHS Hazard Pictograms

🔥 Flammable 💥 Explosive 🔵 Compressed Gas

Hazard Statements (H-codes)

H220 – Extremely flammable gas
H230 – May react explosively even in the absence of air
H280 – Contains gas under pressure

Precautionary Statements (P-codes)

P210 – Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames
P377 – Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish unless leak can be stopped
P381 – In case of leakage: eliminate ignition sources
P403 – Store in well-ventilated place

First Aid Measures (Section 4)

👁 Eye Contact
High-pressure contact: flush with water. Seek medical attention.
🖐 Skin Contact
Cryogenic contact: flush with tepid water. Do not rub. Seek medical attention.
🫁 Inhalation
Remove to fresh air. Asphyxiant. If unconscious, call 911.
🫦 Ingestion
Not applicable (gas).

Storage & Handling

🔒 Storage & Handling: Store upright in well-ventilated area. Keep away from oxidizers (especially oxygen cylinders). Never exceed 15 PSI draw rate. Use flashback arrestors on torches.

PPE Requirements

Welding goggles/helmet
Leather welding gloves
Flame-resistant clothing
Flashback arrestors on torch equipment
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